News
CBN supplied 30.5% of dollar inflow in FX Market
Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) accounted for 30.5% of foreign exchange market U.S dollar inflows in the currency market, helping the naira to rally.Credit rating services The Apex Bank presence in the currency market continues to influence exchange rate direction, though investors’ confidence remains solid giving the sustained FX intervention. With the external reserves approaching the fresh high, analysts expressed confidence that the external buffer strengthened the CBN efforts to achieve stable exchange rate. The apex bank sold OMO bills to foreign portfolio investors last week to attract hard currency into the broader economy. FX inflows at the official window has been on decline, at the same time U.S dollar demand pressure has been minimal, though analysts said they noted intermittent surge.
Last week, the Naira appreciated by 1.10% to close at N1,514.87/$1 in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM).
In the parallel market, the exchange rate remained steady at N1,540.00/$1, leaving FX spread at N26 on each dollar. Total FX inflows settled at $567.2 million, Coronation Merchant Bank research unit said in a Monday note, down from the $706.7 million recorded in prior week. Analysts said foreign portfolio investment (FPIs) led with the highest inflows contributing $184.1 million. Inflows from these offshore investors accounted for 32.5% of the overall inflows in the market last week. Notably, the CBN intervened in the market accounting for $173.1 million, which accounted for 30.5% of FX inflows at the official window.
Coronation reported that inflows from Exporters and Non-bank Corporates contributed 16.6% and 16.2%, respectively, while others accounted for 4.3%. Meanwhile, aggregate dollar inflows into Nigerian foreign exchange (FX) market fell by about 27% month on month in August 2025 driven by slacked supply by offshore investors in the local economy. Inflows from foreign portfolio investors (FPIs) into the forex market fell by 64% in August to $1.06 billion, according data from the FMDQ cited by analysts. The report highlighted that US dollar inflow declined despite successive open market operations conducted by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) to replaced expired OMO bills. Offshore positioning in the market remained strong, according to some Broadstreet analysts who think attractive yields in the fixed income market would continue to keep foreign investors at ease.Despite disinflation, the authority has continued to use higher rates to attract local and foreign investors’ attentions. Inflation rate is anticipated to decline further as the market awaits the release of the release of the consumer price index in the coming days.
According to FMDQ data, total inflows into the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NFEM) fell by 26.9% to USD2.80 billion in August from USD3.83 billion in July. Analysts at Cordros Capital Limited said the decline in aggregate inflow reflected declines across both foreign and local sources.
Foreign inflows accounted for 38% of total fx inflows, while local contribution made up 62%, details from analysts note revealed. Analysts highlighted that foreign inflows dropped to a four-month low of USD1.06 billion, representing a 61.0% drop on July record, driven largely by weaker participation from foreign portfolio and direct investors. Portfolio inflows from foreigners fell by -65.8% in August and foreign direct investors’ inflows reduced by 25.2%. These declined were partly cushioned by higher accretion from other corporates, which surged by 165.5% in August, according to FMDQ report. On the domestic front, inflows contracted by 17.9% to USD1.74 billion. This was triggered by 32.8% month on month reduction in total exporters/importers inflows. US dollar volume supplied by non-bank corporates also fell by 32.7% in the same period. These declined outweighed sharp increases from individuals, and the Central Bank.
Individuals’ sources for FX inflows rose by +413.8% last month, and the CBN boosted FX supply by +118.9%. “In the near term, we expect foreign exchange inflows from both local and foreign sources to remain strong, surpassing average of USD2.51 billion in 2024, driven by improving market confidence and still-attractive naira yields for foreign portfolio investors”, Cordros Capital Limited said in its note. Elsewhere, total turnover in the FX derivatives segment in July 2025 was $1.33 billion, up by 3.80% from June 2025 figures of $1.29 billion, according to FMDQ data. The increase in the FX derivatives turnover was driven by the 12.26% ($0.14bn) increase in FX Swaps transactions offsetting the 90.36% ($0.10) decrease in FX Forwards transactions during the review period.
In the Cleared Naira-Settled (USD/NGN) Non-Deliverable Forwards market, the near month contract expired with no open positions settled during the period. No new far month (60M) contract was introduced in the Cleared Naira-Settled Non-Deliverable Forwards market in the review period, continuing the trend since August 2024.
News
Nigeria–China tech deal to boost jobs, skills, local opportunities
A new technology transfer agreement between the Nigeria–China Strategic Partnership (NCSP) and the Presidential Implementation Committee on Technology Transfer (PICTT) is expected to open more job opportunities, improve local skills, and expand access to advanced technology for ordinary Nigerians.
In a press statement reaching Vanguard on Friday, the MoU aims to strengthen industrial development, support local content, and create clearer pathways for Nigerians to benefit from China’s growing investments in the country.
PICTT Chairman, Dr Dahiru Mohammed, said the partnership will immediately begin coordinated programmes that support local participation in infrastructure and industrial projects.
Special Adviser to the President on Industry, Trade and Investment, Mr John Uwajumogu, said the deal will help attract high value investments that can stimulate job creation and strengthen Nigeria’s economy.
NCSP Head of International Relations, Ms Judy Melifonwu, highlighted that Nigerians stand to gain from expanded STEM scholarships, technical training, access to modern technology, and collaboration across key sectors including steel, agriculture, automobile parks, and cultural industries.
The NCSP Director-General reaffirmed the organisation’s commitment to measurable results, noting that the partnership with PICTT will prioritise initiatives that deliver direct national impact.
The MoU signals a new phase of Nigeria–China cooperation focused on practical delivery, local content, and opportunities that improve everyday livelihoods.
News
EU hits Meta with antitrust probe over plans to block AI rivals from WhatsApp
EU regulators launched an antitrust investigation into Meta Platforms on Thursday over its rollout of artificial intelligence features in its WhatsApp messenger that would block rivals, hardening Europe’s already tough stance on Big Tech. The move, reported earlier by Reuters and the Financial Times, is the latest action by European Union regulators against large technology firms such as Amazon and Alphabet’s Google as the bloc seeks to balance support for the sector with efforts to curb its expanding influence.
Europe’s tough stance – a marked contrast to more lenient U.S. regulation – has sparked an industry pushback, particularly by U.S. tech titans, and led to criticism from the administration of U. S. President Donald Trump. The European Commission said that the investigation will look into Meta’s new policy that would limit other AI providers’ access to WhatsApp, a potential boost for its own Meta AI system integrated into the platform earlier this year.
EU antitrust chief Teresa Ribera said the move was to prevent dominant firms from “abusing their power to crowd out innovative competitors”. She added interim measures could be imposed to block Meta’s new WhatsApp AI policy rollout. “AI markets are booming in Europe and beyond,” she said. This is why we are investigating if Meta’s new policy might be illegal under competition rules, and whether we should act quickly to prevent any possible irreparable harm to competition in the AI space.”
A WhatsApp spokesperson called the claims “baseless”, adding that the emergence of chatbots on its platforms had put a “strain on our systems that they were not designed to support”, a reference to AI systems from other providers. “Still, the AI space is highly competitive and people have access to the services of their choice in any number of ways, including app stores, search engines, email services, partnership integrations, and operating systems.” The EU was the first in the world to establish a comprehensive legal framework for AI, setting out guardrails for AI systems and rules for certain high-risk applications in the AI Act.
Meta AI, a chatbot and virtual assistant, has been built into WhatsApp’s interface across European markets since March. The Commission said a new policy fully applicable from January 15, 2026, may block competing AI providers from reaching customers via the platform. Ribera said the probe came on the back of complaints from small AI developers about the WhatsApp policy. The Interaction Company of California, which has developed AI assistant Poke.com, has taken its grievance to the EU competition enforcer. Spanish AI startup Luzia has also talked to the Commission, a person with knowledge of the matter said.
Marvin von Hagen, co-founder and CEO of The Interaction Company of California, said if Meta was allowed to roll out its new policy, “millions of European consumers will be deprived of the possibility of enjoying new and innovative AI assistants”. Meta also risks a fine of as much as 10% of its global annual turnover if found guilty of breaching EU antitrust rules.
Italy’s antitrust watchdog opened a parallel investigation in July into allegations that Meta leveraged its market power by integrating an AI tool into WhatsApp, expanding the probe in November to examine whether Meta further abused its dominance by blocking rival AI chatbots from the messaging platform. The antitrust probe is a more traditional means of investigation than the EU’s Digital Markets Act, the bloc’s landmark legislation currently used to scrutinize Amazon’s and Microsoft’s cloud services for potential curbs. Reuters
News
Billionaires are inheriting record levels of wealth, UBS report finds
The spouses and children of billionaires inherited more wealth in 2025 than in any previous year since reporting began in 2015, according to UBS’s Billionaire Ambitions Report published on Thursday. In the 12 months to April, 91 people became billionaires through inheritance, collectively receiving $298 billion, up more than a third from 2024, the Swiss bank said. “These heirs are proof of a multi-year wealth transfer that’s intensifying,” UBS executive Benjamin Cavalli said.
The report is based on a survey of some of UBS’s super-rich clients and a database that tracks the wealth of billionaires across 47 markets in all world regions. At least $5.9 trillion will be inherited by billionaire children over the next 15 years, the bank calculates.
Most of this inheritance growth is set to take place in the United States, with India, France, Germany and Switzerland next on the list, UBS estimated. However, billionaires are highly mobile, especially younger ones, which could change that picture, it added. The search for a better quality of life, geopolitical concerns and tax considerations are driving decisions to relocate, according to the report.
In Switzerland, where $206 billion will be inherited over the next 15 years according to the bank, voters on Sunday overwhelmingly rejected 50 per cent tax on inherited fortunes of $62 million or more, after critics said it could trigger an exodus of wealthy people.
Switzerland, the UAE, the U.S. and Singapore are among billionaires’ preferred destinations, UBS’s Cavalli said. “In Switzerland, Sunday’s vote may have helped to increase the country’s appeal again,” he said. Reuters
-
News3 days agoNigeria to officially tag Kidnapping as Act of Terrorism as bill passes 2nd reading in Senate
-
News3 days agoNigeria champions African-Arab trade to boost agribusiness, industrial growth
-
News3 days agoFG’s plan to tax digital currencies may push traders to into underground financing—stakeholders
-
Finance1 week agoAfreximbank successfully closed its second Samurai Bond transactions, raising JPY 81.8bn or $527m
-
Economy3 days agoMAN cries out some operators at FTZs abusing system to detriment of local manufacturers
-
News1 week agoFG launches fresh offensive against Trans-border crimes, irregular migration, ECOWAS biometric identity Card
-
News3 days agoEU to support Nigeria’s war against insecurity
-
Uncategorized3 days agoDeveloping Countries’ Debt Outflows Hit 50-Year High During 2022-2024—WBG
