Business
Lagos Court halts NERC’s 45% electricity tariff increase
A Federal High Court in Lagos, has halt the electricity tariff increment announced by the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission, NERC.
The judge, Justice Mohammed Idris in his judgment in the suit instituted by Mr. Toluwani Adebiyi a human right lawyer, challenging the increment, described NERC’s action as procedurally ultra vires, irrational, irregular and illegal.
In reaction, labour applauded the judgment and asked NERC and DISCOs to immediately respect the ruling, describing it as a “victory for the ordinary Nigerian who had been crushed by exploitative bills.”
These developments came on a day the House of Representatives described the Distributions Companies, DISCOs, as the biggest scam in Nigeria and called on the Federal Government to halt any plan to increase electricity tariff by 100 per cent in the country.
On the judgement,the court, relying on Sections 31, 32 and 76 of the Electricity Power Sector Reform Act(EPSRA) 2005, in deciding the substantive suit, held that, “NERC acted outside the powers conferred on it by the Act and failed to follow the prescribed procedure.”
The court said that “NERC has not shown that it acted in due obedience to the prescribed procedures and that there is no evidence that NERC complied with Section 76(6)(7)and (9) of the EPSRA Act.
“Of all the legal requirements, it appeared the only one complied with by NERC was that it announced the new tariff in the newspapers.
“It is clear from the affidavit evidence that the increase in tariff was done by NERC in defiance of the order of this court made on May 28, 2015, which directed parties in the case to maintain the status quo.
“The law is that every person upon whom an order is made by a court of competent jurisdiction must obey it, unless and until the order is discharged and set aside on appeal.”
The court consequently, held that,” The tariff increase from July 1, 2015 was done in breach of the ‘status quo’ order. NERC’s action, was therefore, clearly hasty, reckless and irresponsible.
“This country is in a democracy where the rule of law shall prevail over impunity or whimsical desires. Anything to the contrary will be an invitation to anarchy. It is the law that what is done officially must be done in accordance to the law.
”Investors are free to do business in Nigeria but they shall abide by the law of this country. Nigeria is not a kangaroo State. Nigeria is not a banana Republic. It is intolerance and extremely dangerous for any branch of the executive to create a posture it may not obey certain orders of the court. That is tantamount to executive recklessness which will lead to lawlessness.”
Invoking its disciplinary jurisdiction, the court ordered: “The increment in electricity tariff which took effect after the institution of this action and while a restraining order is subsisting is, hereby, declared illegal and same is hereby set aside.
“NERC is, hereby, directed to reverse to the status quo and the commission is, hereby, restrained from further increasing electricity tariff except it complies strictly with the relevant provisions of the EPSRA.”
The sum of N50,000 was awarded in favour of the plaintiff.
Labour hails ruling, says is a victory to Nigerian masses
Reacting to the judgement, organized labour applauded it and asked NERC and DISCOs to immediately respect the ruling and revert to the old tariff without further delay.
According to labour, the judgement is a “victory for the ordinary Nigerian who has been crushed by exploitative bills.”
Speaking through the chairman of Nigeria Labour Congress, NLC, Ayuba Wabba, Labour said: “We, at the Nigeria Labour Congress, wish to state that this is a courageous judgment deserving of commendation.
”We also consider it victory for the ordinary Nigerian who have been crushed by exploitative bills. We urge NERC and DISCOs to obey the judgment and revert to the old rates without further delay.
We demand that the NERC and DISCOs observe all the conditions precedent as contained in the sales agreement before any increase be made.”
Electricity tariff hike: DISCOs biggest scam in Nigeria—Reps
Meanwhile, the House of Representatives yesterday described the Distributions Companies, DISCOs as the biggest scam in Nigeria and called on the Federal Government to halt any plan to increase electricity tariff by 100 per cent in the country.
This is just as the Majority Leader in the House alleged that Electricity Distribution Companies didn’t have the financial capacity and technical know-how to handle distributions of electricity in the country.
The House in a resolution, after hearing a motion under matters of urgent public importance sponsored by Aliyu Madaki, representing Dala Federal Constituency of Kano State on the platform of the All Progressives Congress, APC, said that the plan by Discos to increase electricity tariff from N24 to N50 per kilowatt for residential consumers was not in the interest of Nigerians.
The lawmaker expressed worry that epileptic and erratic power supply by distribution companies had persisted and affected both households and commercial activities, adding that the planned new tariff would amount to disobedience of an injunction by the Federal High Court, Lagos that had restrained National Electricity Regulatory Commission, NERC, from any increase in electricity tariff.
He said: “I recall that in February 2016, NERC had increased electricity tariff by 45 per cent with no correspondent result as the electricity supply has dropped affecting both households and commercial activities.
“The planned 100 per cent increase in electricity tariff by NERC on the request of distribution companies is illegal and abuse of court process.
“If the proposed hike in electricity tariff is not put on halt, its multiplying effect on the economy and the social wellbeing of Nigeria cannot be quantified.”
Contributing to the debate, the House Majority Leader, Femi Gbajabiamila said there was need to review the sale of DISCOs to private individuals, noting that the companies lacked the financial and infrastructural capacity to deliver quality services to Nigerians.
He said: “The issue of DISCOs is the biggest scam; people are paying huge money and DISCO are smiling to the banks without commensurate services.
”In other countries, they do not privatize a large life wire of their economies. It is as if somebody powerful somewhere is protecting the DISCOs, so this House must remain resolute in finding out what gives the companies the effrontery to disobey resolutions and court orders.”
Speaker of the House, Yakubu Dogara, who presided over the plenary, told the Committee of Power to investigate the matter.
He also referred the matter to the ad hoc committee to investigate the sale of power assets and also investigate the rationale behind the last increase in electricity tariff by DISCOs which was not commensurate with their investment in the power sector
Business
FG earned N2.78trn from Company Income Tax in second quarter 2025—NBS
National Bureau of Statistics has said that Nigeria’s Company Income Tax rose sharply in the second quarter of 2025, hitting N2.78 trillion.
The figure represents a significant 40.27 per cent increase compared to the N1.98 trillion recorded in the first quarter of the year, reflecting both improved tax compliance and stronger corporate performance across key economic sectors.
The NBS report said that domestic company income tax payments accounted for the bulk of the revenue, contributing N2.31 trillion, while offshore collections stood at N469.36 billion during the period under review.
According to the NBS, the financial and insurance sector recorded the highest quarter-on-quarter growth, rising by an astonishing 772.29 per cent, driven by improved profitability among banks, fintechs, and insurance firms following robust half-year earnings.
This, according to NBS, was followed by wholesale and retail trade, as well as motor vehicle repair activities, which grew by 538.38%.
Activities of households as employers also surged by 526.79%, although their overall contribution to total company income tax remained negligible.
On the flip side, some sectors experienced sharp declines in company income tax remittances.
Activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies dropped by –45.01%, while education, public administration, defence, and compulsory social security recorded declines of –26.61% and –18.17% respectively.
The contraction in these sectors, particularly education and public administration, highlights persistent structural and fiscal challenges confronting government-funded institutions.
In terms of contribution to total tax revenue, financial and insurance activities led with a dominant 44.13%, reflecting the sector’s continuing expansion and strong capital flows.
Manufacturing followed with 15.57%, bolstered by increased production output and improved supply chain activity.
Mining and quarrying ranked third, contributing 9.18%, supported by higher commodity prices and renewed interest in solid mineral development.
At the bottom of the contribution chart were activities of households as employers, which accounted for just 0.01%, as well as activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies, and water supply, sewerage, waste management, and remediation services, each contributing 0.04%. Despite economic headwinds, year-on-year company income tax collection still rose by 12.66% when compared to Q2 2024, underscoring moderate but steady improvement in government revenue mobilisation.
Company income tax collection in the same period of 2024 rose by 150.83 per cent N2.47 trillion. In the first three months of the year, company income tax collection stood at N984.61 billion. According to the report, local payments in the period under review amounted to N1.35 trillion, while foreign CIT payments contributed N1.12 trillion. On a quarter-on-quarter basis, the agriculture, forestry, and fishing sectors exhibited the highest growth rate at 474.50%, followed by financial and insurance activities at 429.76%, and manufacturing at 414.15%.
Business
Lagos govt promises MSMEs continued visibility, market access
Lagos State government has reaffirmed its unwavering commitment to supporting micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) across the state through visibility, capacity building, and market access. Commissioner for Commerce, Cooperatives, Trade, and Investment, Folashade Ambrose-Medebem, made the pledge on Sunday at the closing ceremony of the 2025 Lagos International Trade Fair (LITF). The 38th edition of the event, organised by the Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI), had its theme as “Connecting Business, Creating Value.”
Ms Ambrose-Medebem said every entrepreneur, regardless of scale, deserves an enabling environment to thrive and contribute meaningfully to the state’s economic prosperity. She said the state, through strategic investments in infrastructure, institutional reforms, and continuous engagement with the private sector, was building a Lagos that worked for business. The commissioner added that the state would continue to foster innovation, competitiveness, and sustainability.
“As a government, we remain steadfast in our commitment to making Lagos the preferred destination for commerce and enterprise. This fair has once again demonstrated the power of connection: connection between producers and consumers, investors and innovators, the government and the private sector, and local entrepreneurs and global brands. Every handshake, every conversation, every business card exchanged here is a building block toward the future we are creating, a future of prosperity that leaves no one behind,” she said.
The commissioner urged businesses to continue to connect, collaborate, and create value, saying, “In Lagos, we do not just trade goods; we trade ideas, build futures, and transform lives. “Together, let us continue to make Lagos not just a place of commerce, but a symbol of progress, innovation, and endless opportunity.” Gabriel Idahosa, president of LCCI, urged governments at all levels to continue addressing the issues of creating an enabling environment in the country.Mr Idahosa said focus should be on infrastructure, security, and implementing the right policies to address the key drivers of high inflation.
This, he said, was needed to fully harness the vast enterprising resources of domestic and foreign investors for the diversification of our economy and the welfare of our people. He pledged the commitment of the organised private sector to stand solidly behind the state in its quest to actualise its innovative initiatives on all fronts. NAN
Business
Jumia posts $17.7m pre-tax loss in Q3, down 1% in 12 Months
Jumia Technologies AG posts a $17.7 million loss before income tax in the third quarter of 2025, down 1% year-on-year from $17.8 million in the third quarter of 2024. The road to profitability has remained long as ecommerce continues to face uncertainties, including widening competition with rivals in the same industry. The e-commerce company revenue came in at $45.6 million compared to $36.4 million in the third quarter of 2024, representing a 25% year-over-year surge in the period. The company reported gross merchandise value of $197.2 million compared to $162.9 million in the third quarter of 2024, up 21% year-over-year. Excluding South Africa and Tunisia, physical goods GMV grew 26% year-over-year, Jumia revealed in the unaudited financials.
Jumia said in its report that the GMV growth was driven by supply and strong marketing execution, partially offset by lower corporate sales in Egypt. Excluding corporate sales, GMV in reported currency grew 37% year-over-year. Nigeria’s momentum accelerated, with order growth up 30% and GMV up 43% year-over-year, Jumia said. The e-commerce giant’s operating loss reduced by 13% year-over-year to $17.4 million compared to $20.1 million in the third quarter of 2024. The company’s adjusted earnings before interest tax depreciation and amortisation loss dropped by 17% to $14.0 million compared to $17.0 million in the third quarter of 2024.
Jumia reported a loss before income tax of $17.7 million, a slight reduction of 1% compared to $17.8 million in the third quarter of 2024. Liquidity printed at $82.5 million, a decrease of $15.8 million in the third quarter of 2025, compared to an increase of $71.8 million in the third quarter of 2024, which included the net proceeds from the August 2024 At-the-Market (ATM) offering, and a decrease of $12.4 million in the second quarter of 2025.
Its net cash flow used in operating activities settled at $12.4 million compared to net cash flow used in operating activities of $26.8 million in the third quarter of 2024 and $12.7 million used in the second quarter of 2025. The result includes a positive working capital contribution of $0.4 million.
Jumia reported that customers’ orders grew 34% year-over-year, driven by strong execution, enhanced product assortment, and healthy consumer demand across key categories. It said quarterly active customers ordering physical goods grew by 23% year-over-year, highlighting continued engagement and customer loyalty. As of September 30, 2025, the Company’s liquidity position was $82.5 million, comprised of $81.5 million in cash and cash equivalents and $1.0 million in term deposits and other financial assets, it said in the report Jumia’s liquidity position decreased by $15.8 million in the third quarter of 2025, compared to an increase of $71.8 million in the third quarter of 2024, which included net proceeds from the August 2024 At-the-Market (ATM) offering, and a decrease of $12.4 million in the second quarter of 2025.
Net cash used in operating activities was $12.4 million in the third quarter of 2025, compared to a net cash used of $26.8 million in the third quarter of 2024 and $12.7 million used in the second quarter of 2025. The result includes a positive working capital contribution of $0.4 million in the third quarter of 2025, compared to a negative working capital contribution of $9.1 million in the third quarter of 2024, primarily reflecting improvements in operating performance.
In addition, the Company reported $1.4 million in capital expenditures in the third quarter of 2025, compared to $0.9 million in the third quarter of 2024, primarily reflecting investments in infrastructure and facility enhancements to support business growth. “This quarter marks a significant acceleration in customer demand and order growth, driven by strong execution across our markets and growing consumer trust in the Jumia brand. We believe Jumia has reached an inflection point as our compelling value proposition, and improved operational discipline position us for sustainable, profitable growth.
“We continue to strengthen our cost structure and sharpen operational discipline, reinforcing our path toward profitability. Our focus remains on execution and customer engagement as we build a more efficient business.
“We believe that we are on track to reach breakeven on a Loss before Income tax basis in Q4 2026 and achieve full-year profitability in 2027, positioning Jumia for long-term growth and value creation.”
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