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Nigeria pushes for Road, Fuel Taxes as budgetary allocations dwindle

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 Nigeria has taken steps to introduce Road and Fuel Taxes to enable it appropriately maintain its 35, 000- kilometer road network, at the face of dwindling budgetary provisions. The Minister of Works,  Arc. Mike Onolomemen disclosed this at the Pilot Leadership Forum in Abuja. He said that the Jonathan administration was “on an irreversible mission to ensure that Nigerian roads were better and safer” but that the sustenance of the transformation could only be guaranteed through alternative sources of funding as has been the case in other parts of the world.

His words, “In most countries of the world, road tax is one of the veritable ways governments collect revenue for the maintenance of their roads.   It depends on the class of car you drive, at the point of registration, you are classified.

“If you car is more of an executive car, like the 4-wheel drive, you pay more tax than the smaller cars.  In the Uk for instance, it varies from about 500 pounds to the very small cars for which owners pay something even lower than 100 pounds.  And it is an annual thing.

“It is one way of raising money for the maintenance of roads, but here we are not doing that yet.  We are not just talking about road tax just now because it is not in our status.  However, the proposed Road Fund talks about a possibility of having the road tax because for you to be able to sustain the improvement of our federal road network today, we have to think  of maintenance and relying on yearly federal government budget is not enough to maintain the over 35 , 000 km of federal roads.

“The one that has been promulgated into law which is part of the Amendment Act of FERMA, talked about the Fuel Tax.  And the Fuel Tax unfortunately is not being collected in the country today and we have made a strong case  for the collection of the Fuel Tax. We have engaged critical stakeholders like the PPPRA on the need for them to give effect to that Act which is a law in this country.  At the highest level of this country we have had to discuss that and I want to believe that sooner than later the implementation of the 5 per cent Fuel Tax would come on stream- so that will guarantee the sustainable maintenance of roads across the country”.

Consultants for Right-of-way

 The Minister also disclosed that his ministry would soon call for Expressions-of- Interests to consultants who would assist the federal government in the administration of the Right-of-Way of federal highways.

According to him, “we want to do it professionally.  We are going to engage consultants to manage our Right of Way.  We believe that enough can be generated from an appropriate management of Right of way that can be deployed through FERMA for the maintenance of these roads .   That is what we want to do and soon the ministry will be placing publications calling for Expressions of interests for consultants to express interests in the management of our Right of Way so that we can fully document the activities of Right of way.

 “So that we can also enhance the collection of revenue to be paid into the proposed Road Fund because that is one of the sources of financing the National Road Fund and we want to begin the journey now that we know that work has commenced on the Bill. Today, state governments collect taxes on our right of Way and we want that money to be properly channeled into the maintenance of the federal roads”.

Otukpo-Otukpa Road. Fielding questions on the abandoned Otukpo-Otukpa Road, Arc. Onolomemen said that the project was facing challenges of budgetary provisions, as funds had not been allocated to it for a while.

“That road is on maintenance but because of paucity of funds, that road has not been put for full reconstruction  because in the previous years’ budgets, no reasonable amount of money was provided for the road, and you can only do work with what you have.

“I do know that the contractor is always complaining of the paucity of funds and you can only give what you have in the budget in a given year.   In fact I know about this project that it is the lean budgetary provision that has affected this project. And it also dovetails into the fact that with about 118 projects, there is no way the kind of money we received in 2013, which fell below our budgetary allocation we could have done this road  the way we had wanted”, he said.

The minister revealed that the Jonathan administration has completed work on 250,000 of 350,000 killometres of federal across the country. He however, lamented that activities of the Boko haram sect was hampering steady progress of the Kano-Maiduguri Road where the insurgents had killed five construction company’s staff and two engineers of the ministry, while the whereabouts of another seven foreigners abducted from another construction company’s remained unknown till day, after one year.

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FG earned N2.78trn from Company Income Tax in second quarter 2025—NBS

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National Bureau of Statistics has said that Nigeria’s Company Income Tax rose sharply in the second quarter of 2025, hitting N2.78 trillion.

The figure represents a significant 40.27 per cent increase compared to the N1.98 trillion recorded in the first quarter of the year, reflecting both improved tax compliance and stronger corporate performance across key economic sectors.

The NBS report said that domestic company income tax payments accounted for the bulk of the revenue, contributing N2.31 trillion, while offshore collections stood at N469.36 billion during the period under review.

According to the NBS, the financial and insurance sector recorded the highest quarter-on-quarter growth, rising by an astonishing 772.29 per cent, driven by improved profitability among banks, fintechs, and insurance firms following robust half-year earnings.

This, according to NBS, was followed by wholesale and retail trade, as well as motor vehicle repair activities, which grew by 538.38%.

Activities of households as employers also surged by 526.79%, although their overall contribution to total company income tax remained negligible.

On the flip side, some sectors experienced sharp declines in company income tax remittances.

Activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies dropped by –45.01%, while education, public administration, defence, and compulsory social security recorded declines of –26.61% and –18.17% respectively.

The contraction in these sectors, particularly education and public administration, highlights persistent structural and fiscal challenges confronting government-funded institutions.

In terms of contribution to total tax revenue, financial and insurance activities led with a dominant 44.13%, reflecting the sector’s continuing expansion and strong capital flows.

Manufacturing followed with 15.57%, bolstered by increased production output and improved supply chain activity.

Mining and quarrying ranked third, contributing 9.18%, supported by higher commodity prices and renewed interest in solid mineral development.

At the bottom of the contribution chart were activities of households as employers, which accounted for just 0.01%, as well as activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies, and water supply, sewerage, waste management, and remediation services, each contributing 0.04%. Despite economic headwinds, year-on-year company income tax collection still rose by 12.66% when compared to Q2 2024, underscoring moderate but steady improvement in government revenue mobilisation.

Company income tax collection in the same period of 2024 rose by 150.83 per cent N2.47 trillion. In the first three months of the year, company income tax collection stood at N984.61 billion. According to the report, local payments in the period under review amounted to N1.35 trillion, while foreign CIT payments contributed N1.12 trillion. On a quarter-on-quarter basis, the agriculture, forestry, and fishing sectors exhibited the highest growth rate at 474.50%, followed by financial and insurance activities at 429.76%, and manufacturing at 414.15%.

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Lagos govt promises MSMEs continued visibility, market access

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Lagos State government has reaffirmed its unwavering commitment to supporting micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) across the state through visibility, capacity building, and market access. Commissioner for Commerce, Cooperatives, Trade, and Investment, Folashade Ambrose-Medebem, made the pledge on Sunday at the closing ceremony of the 2025 Lagos International Trade Fair (LITF). The 38th edition of the event, organised by the Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI), had its theme as “Connecting Business, Creating Value.”

Ms Ambrose-Medebem said every entrepreneur, regardless of scale, deserves an enabling environment to thrive and contribute meaningfully to the state’s economic prosperity. She said the state, through strategic investments in infrastructure, institutional reforms, and continuous engagement with the private sector, was building a Lagos that worked for business. The commissioner added that the state would continue to foster innovation, competitiveness, and sustainability.

“As a government, we remain steadfast in our commitment to making Lagos the preferred destination for commerce and enterprise. This fair has once again demonstrated the power of connection: connection between producers and consumers, investors and innovators, the government and the private sector, and local entrepreneurs and global brands. Every handshake, every conversation, every business card exchanged here is a building block toward the future we are creating, a future of prosperity that leaves no one behind,” she said.

The commissioner urged businesses to continue to connect, collaborate, and create value, saying, “In Lagos, we do not just trade goods; we trade ideas, build futures, and transform lives. “Together, let us continue to make Lagos not just a place of commerce, but a symbol of progress, innovation, and endless opportunity.” Gabriel Idahosa, president of LCCI, urged governments at all levels to continue addressing the issues of creating an enabling environment in the country.Mr Idahosa said focus should be on infrastructure, security, and implementing the right policies to address the key drivers of high inflation.

This, he said, was needed to fully harness the vast enterprising resources of domestic and foreign investors for the diversification of our economy and the welfare of our people. He pledged the commitment of the organised private sector to stand solidly behind the state in its quest to actualise its innovative initiatives on all fronts. NAN

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Jumia posts $17.7m pre-tax loss in Q3, down 1% in 12 Months

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Jumia Technologies AG posts a $17.7 million loss before income tax in the third quarter of 2025, down 1% year-on-year from $17.8 million in the third quarter of 2024. The road to profitability has remained long as ecommerce continues to face uncertainties, including widening competition with rivals in the same industry. The e-commerce company revenue came in at $45.6 million compared to $36.4 million in the third quarter of 2024, representing a 25% year-over-year surge in the period. The company reported gross merchandise value of $197.2 million compared to $162.9 million in the third quarter of 2024, up 21% year-over-year. Excluding South Africa and Tunisia, physical goods GMV grew 26% year-over-year, Jumia revealed in the unaudited financials.

Jumia said in its report that the GMV growth was driven by supply and strong marketing execution, partially offset by lower corporate sales in Egypt. Excluding corporate sales, GMV in reported currency grew 37% year-over-year. Nigeria’s momentum accelerated, with order growth up 30% and GMV up 43% year-over-year, Jumia said. The e-commerce giant’s operating loss reduced by 13% year-over-year to $17.4 million compared to $20.1 million in the third quarter of 2024. The company’s adjusted earnings before interest tax depreciation and amortisation loss dropped by 17% to $14.0 million compared to $17.0 million in the third quarter of 2024.

Jumia reported a loss before income tax of $17.7 million, a slight reduction of 1% compared to $17.8 million in the third quarter of 2024. Liquidity printed at $82.5 million, a decrease of $15.8 million in the third quarter of 2025, compared to an increase of $71.8 million in the third quarter of 2024, which included the net proceeds from the August 2024 At-the-Market (ATM) offering, and a decrease of $12.4 million in the second quarter of 2025.

Its net cash flow used in operating activities settled at $12.4 million compared to net cash flow used in operating activities of $26.8 million in the third quarter of 2024 and $12.7 million used in the second quarter of 2025. The result includes a positive working capital contribution of $0.4 million.

Jumia reported that customers’ orders grew 34% year-over-year, driven by strong execution, enhanced product assortment, and healthy consumer demand across key categories. It said quarterly active customers ordering physical goods grew by 23% year-over-year, highlighting continued engagement and customer loyalty. As of September 30, 2025, the Company’s liquidity position was $82.5 million, comprised of $81.5 million in cash and cash equivalents and $1.0 million in term deposits and other financial assets, it said in the report Jumia’s liquidity position decreased by $15.8 million in the third quarter of 2025, compared to an increase of $71.8 million in the third quarter of 2024, which included net proceeds from the August 2024 At-the-Market (ATM) offering, and a decrease of $12.4 million in the second quarter of 2025.

Net cash used in operating activities was $12.4 million in the third quarter of 2025, compared to a net cash used of $26.8 million in the third quarter of 2024 and $12.7 million used in the second quarter of 2025. The result includes a positive working capital contribution of $0.4 million in the third quarter of 2025, compared to a negative working capital contribution of $9.1 million in the third quarter of 2024, primarily reflecting improvements in operating performance.

 In addition, the Company reported $1.4 million in capital expenditures in the third quarter of 2025, compared to $0.9 million in the third quarter of 2024, primarily reflecting investments in infrastructure and facility enhancements to support business growth. “This quarter marks a significant acceleration in customer demand and order growth, driven by strong execution across our markets and growing consumer trust in the Jumia brand. We believe Jumia has reached an inflection point as our compelling value proposition, and improved operational discipline position us for sustainable, profitable growth.

“We continue to strengthen our cost structure and sharpen operational discipline, reinforcing our path toward profitability. Our focus remains on execution and customer engagement as we build a more efficient business.
“We believe that we are on track to reach breakeven on a Loss before Income tax basis in Q4 2026 and achieve full-year profitability in 2027, positioning Jumia for long-term growth and value creation.”

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