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NPA is losing 10 % revenue due to drop in vessel traffic

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—-17.646m tons exported through ports in 2015

—-20.626 million metric tons of refined products

By Omoh Gabriel

Managing Director Nigeria Ports Authority Habib Abdullahi has said that a total of 20.626 million metric tons of refined petroleum products passed through the various ports into the country between January and December 2015. The figure showed a slight increase of 0.6 per cent over the amount of products imported into the country in 2014 which figure stood at 20.495 million metric tons.

Abdullahi released the details of Nigeria Ports Authority operation in 2015 to a select journalist in his office. He said that Crude Oil lifted in 2015 through the ports was 117.646 million metric tons which was 9.1 per cent more than the 107.880 million metric tons volume that passed through the ports in 2014. The ports it was learnt generated N11.9 billion in naira revenue in 2015 and was able to collect N6.9 billion. The data indicates that the naira revenue generated by NPA dropped by 1.7 per cent from the N12.1 billion in 2014. In the case of the amount it was able to collect from port operators it dropped by 17.2 per cent from a figure of N8.4 billion in 2014.

According to the NPA boss, the dollar revenue the ports across the country generated in 2015 stood at $873.7 million. There was however a decline in dollar revenue of 2.2 per cent from its 2014 figure of $893.7 million in 2014. But the dollar revenue collected stood at $629.7 million, this show a decline of 13.3 per cent gap between the amount generated and the amount the NPA was able to collect at the end of 2015.

He said that the dollar revenue generated from oil terminals and compulsory Pilotage amounted to $35.5 million an increase of 12.3 per cent over the $36.1 million in 2014. However, unlike the naira generated revenue, the dollar revenue collected from terminal oil due and pilotage increased by 12.3 from $33.9 million in 2014 to $38.1 million in 2015.

According to the NPA boss, the organisation local debt stood at N18.9 billion while foreign debt stood at $452.9 million as at the end of the 2015 financial year. The NPA boss said that the number of ocean going vessels that called at the port was 5,090 which showed a decrease of 8.1 per cent when compared to the 5,541 in 2014. He said the gross tonnage carried by the ocean going vessels was 144,207,122. This is a decline of 2.5 per cent when compared to the 147, 852,920 in 2014. Further the number of coastal ve ssels completed 10,200 a decline of 29.9 per cent when compared to the 14,552 the previous year. The gross tonnage of these coastal vessels was 6,323,684 a drop of 18.9 per cent from 7,801,567 a year before. The number of crude oil tankers completed was 976 showed an increase of 8.7 per cent over the 898 in 2014. The gross tonnage of the crude oil tankers was 98,695,774 a growth of 12.1 per cent over the 88,009,864 metric tons in 2014. A breakdown of cargo movement through the ports showed that Liquified Natural Gross stood at 22,340,277 metric tons showing an increase of 3.0 per cent over the 21679,330 metric tons in 2014.

Giving an over view of the challenges facing the maritime sector in Nigeria Abdullahi said “Maritime sector is dependent on import and export of goods, so definitely, there is less business now in the ports, this means there is less revenue for us, and that in itself is a very big challenge. You are very aware that there is some challenge in foreign exchange market, which is related to the revenue of the whole nation, and we are highly dependent on oil revenue and the price of oil has come down, we are very much relied on the world economy, but industries are dependent on world trade, in that way it has imparted on our activities, so what ever has imparted on our activities definitely would negative impact on our revenue.

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Economy

Nigeria champions African-Arab trade to boost agribusiness, industrial growth

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The Arab Africa Trade Bridges (AATB) Program and the Federal Republic of Nigeria formalized a partnership with the signing of the AATB Membership Agreement, officially welcoming Nigeria as the Program’s newest member country. The signing ceremony took place in Abuja on the sidelines of the 5th AATB Board of Governors Meeting, hosted by the Federal Government of Nigeria.

The Membership Agreement was signed by Eng. Adeeb Y. Al Aama, the CEO of the International Islamic Trade Finance Corporation (ITFC) and AATB Program Secretary General, and H.E. Mr. Wale Edun, Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Federal Republic of Nigeria. The Agreement will provide a strategic and operational framework to support Nigeria’s efforts in trade competitiveness, promote export diversification, strengthen priority value chains, and advance capacity-building efforts in line with national development priorities. Areas of collaboration will include trade promotion, agribusiness modernization, SME development, businessmen missions, trade facilitation, logistics efficiency, and digital trade readiness.

The Honourable Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Mr. Wale Edun, called for deeper trade collaboration between African and Arab nations, stressing the importance of value-added Agribusiness and industrial partnerships for regional growth. Speaking in Abuja at the Agribusiness Matchmaking Forum ahead of the AATB Board of Governors Meeting, the Minister said the shifting global economy makes it essential for African and Arab nations to rely more on regional cooperation, investment and shared markets.

He highlighted projections showing Arab-Africa trade could grow by more than US$37 billion in the next three years and urged partners to prioritize value addition rather than raw commodity exports. He noted that Nigeria’s growing industrial base and upcoming National Single Window reforms will support efficiency, investment and private-sector expansion.

“This is a moment to turn opportunity into action”, he said. “By working together, we can build stronger value chains, create jobs and support prosperity across our regions”, Edun emphasized. “As African and Arab nations embark on this journey of deeper trade collaboration, the potential for growth and development is vast. With a shared vision and commitment to value-added partnerships, we can unlock new opportunities, drive economic growth, and create a brighter future for our people.”

Speaking during the event, Eng. Adeeb Y. Al Aama, Chief Executive Officer of ITFC and Secretary General of the AATB Program, stated: “We are pleased to welcome Nigeria to be part of the AATB Program. Nigeria stands as one of Africa’s most dynamic and resilient economies in Africa, with a rapidly expanding private sector and strong potential across agribusiness, energy, manufacturing, and digital industries. Through this Membership Agreement, we look forward to collaborating closely with Nigerian institutions to strengthen value chains, expand regional market access, enhance trade finance and investment opportunities, and support the country’s development priorities.”

The signing of this Agreement underscores AATB’s continued engagement with African countries and its evolving portfolio of programs supporting trade and investment. In recent years, AATB has worked on initiatives across agribusiness, textiles, logistics, digital trade, export readiness under the AfCFTA framework, and other regional initiatives such as the Common African Agro-Parks (CAAPs) Programme.

With Nigeria’s accession, the AATB Program extends it’s presence in the region and adds a key partner working toward advancing trade-led development and fostering inclusive economic growth.

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Economy

FEC approves 2026–2028 MTEF, projects N34.33trn revenue 

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Federal Executive Council (FEC) has approved the 2026–2028 Medium-Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF), a key fiscal document that outlines Nigeria’s revenue expectations, macroeconomic assumptions, and spending priorities for the next three years. The approval followed Wednesday’s FEC meeting presided over by President Bola Tinubu at the State House, Abuja. The Minister of Budget and Economic Planning, Senator Atiku Bagudu made this known after the meeting.

The Minister said the Federal Government is projecting a total revenue inflow of N34.33 trillion in 2026, including N4.98 trillion expected from government-owned enterprises. Bagudu said that the projected revenue is N6.55 trillion lower than earlier estimates, adding that federal allocations are expected to drop by about N9.4 trillion, representing a 16% decline compared to the 2025 budget.

He said that statutory transfers are expected to amount to about N3 trillion within the same fiscal year. On macroeconomic assumptions, FEC adopted an oil production benchmark of 2.6 million barrels per day (mbpd) for 2026, although a more conservative 1.8 mbpd will be used for budgeting purposes. An oil price benchmark of $64 per barrel and an exchange rate of N1,512 per dollar were also approved.

Bagudu said the exchange rate assumption reflects projections tied to economic and political developments ahead of the 2027 general elections. He said the exchange rate assumption took into account the fiscal outlook ahead of the 2027 general elections.

The minister said that all the parameters were based on macroeconomic analysis by the Budget Office and other relevant agencies. Bagudu said FEC also reviewed comments from cabinet members before approving the Medium-Term Fiscal Expenditure Ceiling (MFTEC), which sets expenditure limits. Earlier, the Senate approved the external borrowing plan of $21.5 billion presented by President Tinubu for consideration The loans, according to the Senate, were part of the MTEF and Fiscal Strategy Paper (FSP) for the 2025 budget.

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Economy

CBN hikes interest on treasury Bills above inflation rate

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The spot rate on Nigerian Treasury bills has been increased by 146 basis points by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) following tight subscription levels at the main auction on Wednesday. The spot rate on Treasury bills with one-year maturity has now surpassed Nigeria’s 16.05% inflation by 145 basis points following a recent decision to keep the policy rate at 27%. 

The Apex Bank came to the primary market with N700 billion Treasury bills offer size across standard tenors, including 91-day, 182-day and 364 day maturities. Details from the auction results showed that demand settled slightly above the total offers as investors began to seek higher returns on naira assets despite disinflation.

Total subscription came in at about N775 billion versus N700 billion offers floated at the main auction. The results showed rising appetite for duration as investors parked about 90% of their bids on Nigerian Treasury bills with 364 days maturity. The CBN opened N100 billion worth of 91 days bills for subscription, but the offer received underwhelming bids totalling N44.17 billion.

The CBN allotted N42.80 billion for the short-term instrument at the spot rate of 15.30%, the same as the previous auction. Total demand for 182 days Nigerian Treasury bills settled at N33.38 billion as against N150 billion that the authority pushed out for subscription. The CBN raised N30.36 billion from 182 days bills allotted to investors at the spot rate of 15.50%, the same as the previous auction.

Investors staked N697.29 billion on N450 billion in 364-day Treasury bills that was offered for subscription. The CBN raised N636.46 billion from the longest tenor at the spot rate of 17.50%, up from 16.04% at the previous auction.

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