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NSME laments lack of professionals in mining practice

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Minister of Mines and Steel Development, Arc Olamilekan Adegbite, said that federal government will enforce sustainable mining practices. Adegbite who was represented by the Minister of State, for Mines and Steel Development, Senator Gbemisola Saraki, gave the assurance in a special address at the 21st Annual General Meeting and International Conference of the Nigerian Society of Mining Engineers, NSME, held in Abuja, with theme ‘Sustainable Mining in Nigeria: Prospects and Challenges’. He said “mining operation is basically a destructive act hence the need for strict observance of all necessary procedures to protect the miner, host community and the environment while harnessing the resources beneath the earth.  As members of the global mining community, we must put in lace necessary framework in line with international best practice to promote sustainable mining in Nigeria. There are referenced standards acceptable globally like the Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) which focuses on people, process and product. Other referenced global framework like Responsible Gold Mining principles (RGMP) articulated by the World Gold Council for responsible gold sourcing should be domesticated.

“The available record of about 1,700 abandoned mine sites as at 2020 with over 700 in Plateau State alone speaks volume about sustainable mining in Nigeria. There are equally reports of unsustainable mining operations in Osun, zamfara and other States of the Federation which we are vigorously trying to address. We must do everything within our sphere of influence and control as stakeholders to ensure that mining in Nigeria is made a sustainable business venture.” However, the Minister disclosed of deployment of ICT surveillance to tackle illegal mining, and added that some mining professionals were part of the illicit business, which should desist from the unwholesome practice. Earlier, in an address of welcome, the President, Nigerian Society of Mining Engineers, NSME, Prof Benson Jatau, lamented invasion of unqualified persons in the mining practice. Jatau said if mine practice is not sanitized the expected productivity and diversification of the economy would not be achieved as it is now. Professionalism. He said “this is most apt and timely as the global community focuses in the direction of sustainable mining and effective utilization of mineral resources. Nigeria as a responsible global citizen must key into this global agenda on mining. This is a serious challenge to us as members of the mining community and also to align with the present administration’s vision and aspiration of sustainable mining as best global practices. 

“Nigerian Society of Mining Engineers, NSME, has always advocated for collaboration with Government by professionalizing the practice of mining in line with worlds best practices. Unfortunately, illegal mining activities have thrived in the Nigerian minefields overtime despite efforts of Government to curb it thereby causing high revenue interest to elude Federal Government over the years. Larger scale illegal mining has been at the hands of quacks quacks operating unsafe and unprofessional practices that have no respect for the rules of the practice. The Nigerian mining industry has been invaded by all comers officialising illegalities and at the same time usurping the functions of our professionals. NSME is making a clarion call on Government through the Ministry of Mines and Steel Development (MMSD) and the relevant agencies, the Mining Cadastre Office and Council of Mining Engineers and Geoscientists (COMEG) to employ cognate laws enforcing professionalism in the mining sector by invoking section 73 of the Nigerian Minerals and Mining Acts, 2007 which are stated thus: Mining lease shall not be granted by the Minister to any company unless the company has employed a person who possesses adequate qualifications and experience in mining and the Minister is satisfied that the company shall, during the currency of the lease, have such qualified person in its employment.

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Nigeria champions African-Arab trade to boost agribusiness, industrial growth

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The Arab Africa Trade Bridges (AATB) Program and the Federal Republic of Nigeria formalized a partnership with the signing of the AATB Membership Agreement, officially welcoming Nigeria as the Program’s newest member country. The signing ceremony took place in Abuja on the sidelines of the 5th AATB Board of Governors Meeting, hosted by the Federal Government of Nigeria.

The Membership Agreement was signed by Eng. Adeeb Y. Al Aama, the CEO of the International Islamic Trade Finance Corporation (ITFC) and AATB Program Secretary General, and H.E. Mr. Wale Edun, Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Federal Republic of Nigeria. The Agreement will provide a strategic and operational framework to support Nigeria’s efforts in trade competitiveness, promote export diversification, strengthen priority value chains, and advance capacity-building efforts in line with national development priorities. Areas of collaboration will include trade promotion, agribusiness modernization, SME development, businessmen missions, trade facilitation, logistics efficiency, and digital trade readiness.

The Honourable Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Mr. Wale Edun, called for deeper trade collaboration between African and Arab nations, stressing the importance of value-added Agribusiness and industrial partnerships for regional growth. Speaking in Abuja at the Agribusiness Matchmaking Forum ahead of the AATB Board of Governors Meeting, the Minister said the shifting global economy makes it essential for African and Arab nations to rely more on regional cooperation, investment and shared markets.

He highlighted projections showing Arab-Africa trade could grow by more than US$37 billion in the next three years and urged partners to prioritize value addition rather than raw commodity exports. He noted that Nigeria’s growing industrial base and upcoming National Single Window reforms will support efficiency, investment and private-sector expansion.

“This is a moment to turn opportunity into action”, he said. “By working together, we can build stronger value chains, create jobs and support prosperity across our regions”, Edun emphasized. “As African and Arab nations embark on this journey of deeper trade collaboration, the potential for growth and development is vast. With a shared vision and commitment to value-added partnerships, we can unlock new opportunities, drive economic growth, and create a brighter future for our people.”

Speaking during the event, Eng. Adeeb Y. Al Aama, Chief Executive Officer of ITFC and Secretary General of the AATB Program, stated: “We are pleased to welcome Nigeria to be part of the AATB Program. Nigeria stands as one of Africa’s most dynamic and resilient economies in Africa, with a rapidly expanding private sector and strong potential across agribusiness, energy, manufacturing, and digital industries. Through this Membership Agreement, we look forward to collaborating closely with Nigerian institutions to strengthen value chains, expand regional market access, enhance trade finance and investment opportunities, and support the country’s development priorities.”

The signing of this Agreement underscores AATB’s continued engagement with African countries and its evolving portfolio of programs supporting trade and investment. In recent years, AATB has worked on initiatives across agribusiness, textiles, logistics, digital trade, export readiness under the AfCFTA framework, and other regional initiatives such as the Common African Agro-Parks (CAAPs) Programme.

With Nigeria’s accession, the AATB Program extends it’s presence in the region and adds a key partner working toward advancing trade-led development and fostering inclusive economic growth.

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Economy

FEC approves 2026–2028 MTEF, projects N34.33trn revenue 

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Federal Executive Council (FEC) has approved the 2026–2028 Medium-Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF), a key fiscal document that outlines Nigeria’s revenue expectations, macroeconomic assumptions, and spending priorities for the next three years. The approval followed Wednesday’s FEC meeting presided over by President Bola Tinubu at the State House, Abuja. The Minister of Budget and Economic Planning, Senator Atiku Bagudu made this known after the meeting.

The Minister said the Federal Government is projecting a total revenue inflow of N34.33 trillion in 2026, including N4.98 trillion expected from government-owned enterprises. Bagudu said that the projected revenue is N6.55 trillion lower than earlier estimates, adding that federal allocations are expected to drop by about N9.4 trillion, representing a 16% decline compared to the 2025 budget.

He said that statutory transfers are expected to amount to about N3 trillion within the same fiscal year. On macroeconomic assumptions, FEC adopted an oil production benchmark of 2.6 million barrels per day (mbpd) for 2026, although a more conservative 1.8 mbpd will be used for budgeting purposes. An oil price benchmark of $64 per barrel and an exchange rate of N1,512 per dollar were also approved.

Bagudu said the exchange rate assumption reflects projections tied to economic and political developments ahead of the 2027 general elections. He said the exchange rate assumption took into account the fiscal outlook ahead of the 2027 general elections.

The minister said that all the parameters were based on macroeconomic analysis by the Budget Office and other relevant agencies. Bagudu said FEC also reviewed comments from cabinet members before approving the Medium-Term Fiscal Expenditure Ceiling (MFTEC), which sets expenditure limits. Earlier, the Senate approved the external borrowing plan of $21.5 billion presented by President Tinubu for consideration The loans, according to the Senate, were part of the MTEF and Fiscal Strategy Paper (FSP) for the 2025 budget.

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Economy

CBN hikes interest on treasury Bills above inflation rate

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The spot rate on Nigerian Treasury bills has been increased by 146 basis points by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) following tight subscription levels at the main auction on Wednesday. The spot rate on Treasury bills with one-year maturity has now surpassed Nigeria’s 16.05% inflation by 145 basis points following a recent decision to keep the policy rate at 27%. 

The Apex Bank came to the primary market with N700 billion Treasury bills offer size across standard tenors, including 91-day, 182-day and 364 day maturities. Details from the auction results showed that demand settled slightly above the total offers as investors began to seek higher returns on naira assets despite disinflation.

Total subscription came in at about N775 billion versus N700 billion offers floated at the main auction. The results showed rising appetite for duration as investors parked about 90% of their bids on Nigerian Treasury bills with 364 days maturity. The CBN opened N100 billion worth of 91 days bills for subscription, but the offer received underwhelming bids totalling N44.17 billion.

The CBN allotted N42.80 billion for the short-term instrument at the spot rate of 15.30%, the same as the previous auction. Total demand for 182 days Nigerian Treasury bills settled at N33.38 billion as against N150 billion that the authority pushed out for subscription. The CBN raised N30.36 billion from 182 days bills allotted to investors at the spot rate of 15.50%, the same as the previous auction.

Investors staked N697.29 billion on N450 billion in 364-day Treasury bills that was offered for subscription. The CBN raised N636.46 billion from the longest tenor at the spot rate of 17.50%, up from 16.04% at the previous auction.

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