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Crude oil prices falling as petrol soars after Harvey in US

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Petrol futures soared Monday as Tropical Storm Harvey continued to wreak havoc on Texas, knocking major Gulf Coast refineries out of action. And while the storm is also expected to curtail offshore crude oil production in the Gulf of Mexico, crude futures are under pressure. That’s because the supply impact is more than offset by the hit to demand for crude by the refinery shutdowns.

Petrol for October delivery  on the New York Mercantile Exchange, the most-active contract, jumped 2.7 per cent to $1.5833 a barrel after changing hands near $1.62 in earlier action. The September contract which expires later this week, was up 4 per cent at $1.7331 a gallon.
Meanwhile, West Texas Intermediate crude for October delivery the U.S. benchmark, dropped $1.64, or 3.4 per cent, to $46.23 a barrel. But Brent crude, the global benchmark, initially rose before being pulled into negative territory. The October contract  on the ICE Futures Europe exchange was down 69 cents, or 1.3%, at $51.72 a barrel.

“West Texas oil futures fell as the market expects that refineries will demand less oil as they take weeks, maybe longer, to come back on line,” said Phil Flynn, senior market analyst at Price Futures Group, in a note. “Brent crude on the other hand stayed stronger as the U.S. will demand product from Europe as well as some shut down of Libyan oil production over the weekend.”
The Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement late Sunday estimated nearly 379,000 barrels a day worth of crude-oil production has been halted, equal to around 21.6% of current Gulf output.
On top of that, around 300,000 barrels a day of land-based production may also be closed, noted analysts at Commerzbank. At the same time, however, refinery shutdowns continued to spread Sunday, according to S&P Global Platts, with around 2.2 million barrels a day of capacity down or being brought down.

“It is unclear when restarts can begin or whether more severe damage will become apparent at some plants—this will be partly a function of how much precipitation arrives over the coming hours,” wrote analysts at Vienna-based JBC Energy, in a Monday note. “There are reports of U.S. traders already turning to refiners in North Asia in search of product cargoes.”

At the pump, retail gasoline prices were moving higher, with the U.S. national average at $2.377 a gallon, a rise of 1.5 cents from Sunday and 4.6 cents from a week ago, according to fuel data sites Gasbuddy. Harvey hit the Texas Gulf Coast late Friday as a Category 4 hurricane. It was later downgraded to a tropical storm. It has devastated Houston and the surrounding area with epic flooding and several more days of heavy rain in the forecast. Five deaths believed to have been related to the storm were reported in the Houston area as of late Sunday.

At least five refineries had shut down ahead of the storm, while several more closed or were in the process of closing over the weekend. Exxon Mobil  said Sunday it was shutting down its Baytown, Texas, plant, with capacity of as much as 560,000 barrels a day. The refinery is the nation’s second largest. Patrick DeHaan, senior petroleum analyst at GasBuddy, last week estimated the storm could push the average retail gasoline price up by 15 cents a gallon over the next two weeks.

The South, Southeast and Mid-Atlantic were expected to see the biggest impact, with prices projected to rise 10 to 20 cents over the next two weeks. The Midwest and Great Lakes could see a rise of 7 cents to 15 cents, he estimated, noting that estimates could change. Meanwhile, the closure of the Houston Ship Channel and loading terminal in the Houston area is likely to hamper imports and exports of crude oil and oil products for weeks, which could substantially distort U.S. inventory data, the Commerzbank strategists noted.

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Nigeria–China tech deal to boost jobs, skills, local opportunities

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A new technology transfer agreement between the Nigeria–China Strategic Partnership (NCSP) and the Presidential Implementation Committee on Technology Transfer (PICTT) is expected to open more job opportunities, improve local skills, and expand access to advanced technology for ordinary Nigerians. 

In a press statement reaching Vanguard on Friday, the MoU aims to strengthen industrial development, support local content, and create clearer pathways for Nigerians to benefit from China’s growing investments in the country.

PICTT Chairman, Dr Dahiru Mohammed, said the partnership will immediately begin coordinated programmes that support local participation in infrastructure and industrial projects.

Special Adviser to the President on Industry, Trade and Investment, Mr John Uwajumogu, said the deal will help attract high value investments that can stimulate job creation and strengthen Nigeria’s economy.

NCSP Head of International Relations, Ms Judy Melifonwu, highlighted that Nigerians stand to gain from expanded STEM scholarships, technical training, access to modern technology, and collaboration across key sectors including steel, agriculture, automobile parks, and cultural industries.

The NCSP Director-General reaffirmed the organisation’s commitment to measurable results, noting that the partnership with PICTT will prioritise initiatives that deliver direct national impact.

The MoU signals a new phase of Nigeria–China cooperation focused on practical delivery, local content, and opportunities that improve everyday livelihoods.

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EU hits Meta with antitrust probe over plans to block AI rivals from WhatsApp

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EU regulators launched an antitrust investigation into Meta Platforms on Thursday over its rollout of artificial intelligence features in its WhatsApp messenger that would block rivals, hardening Europe’s already tough stance on Big Tech. The move, reported earlier by Reuters and the Financial Times, is the latest action by European Union regulators against large technology firms such as Amazon and Alphabet’s Google as the bloc seeks to balance support for the sector with efforts to curb its expanding influence.

Europe’s tough stance – a marked contrast to more lenient U.S. regulation – has sparked an industry pushback, particularly by U.S. tech titans, and led to criticism from the administration of U. S. President Donald Trump. The European Commission said that the investigation will look into Meta’s new policy that would limit other AI providers’ access to WhatsApp, a potential boost for its own Meta AI system integrated into the platform earlier this year.

EU antitrust chief Teresa Ribera said the move was to prevent dominant firms from “abusing their power to crowd out innovative competitors”. She added interim measures could be imposed to block Meta’s new WhatsApp AI policy rollout. “AI markets are booming in Europe and beyond,” she said. This is why we are investigating if Meta’s new policy might be illegal under competition rules, and whether we should act quickly to prevent any possible irreparable harm to competition in the AI space.”

A WhatsApp spokesperson called the claims “baseless”, adding that the emergence of chatbots on its platforms had put a “strain on our systems that they were not designed to support”, a reference to AI systems from other providers. “Still, the AI space is highly competitive and people have access to the services of their choice in any number of ways, including app stores, search engines, email services, partnership integrations, and operating systems.” The EU was the first in the world to establish a comprehensive legal framework for AI, setting out guardrails for AI systems and rules for certain high-risk applications in the AI Act.

Meta AI, a chatbot and virtual assistant, has been built into WhatsApp’s interface across European markets since March. The Commission said a new policy fully applicable from January 15, 2026, may block competing AI providers from reaching customers via the platform. Ribera said the probe came on the back of complaints from small AI developers about the WhatsApp policy. The Interaction Company of California, which has developed AI assistant Poke.com, has taken its grievance to the EU competition enforcer. Spanish AI startup Luzia has also talked to the Commission, a person with knowledge of the matter said.

Marvin von Hagen, co-founder and CEO of The Interaction Company of California, said if Meta was allowed to roll out its new policy, “millions of European consumers will be deprived of the possibility of enjoying new and innovative AI assistants”. Meta also risks a fine of as much as 10% of its global annual turnover if found guilty of breaching EU antitrust rules.

Italy’s antitrust watchdog opened a parallel investigation in July into allegations that Meta leveraged its market power by integrating an AI tool into WhatsApp, expanding the probe in November to examine whether Meta further abused its dominance by blocking rival AI chatbots from the messaging platform. The antitrust probe is a more traditional means of investigation than the EU’s Digital Markets Act, the bloc’s landmark legislation currently used to scrutinize Amazon’s and Microsoft’s cloud services for potential curbs. Reuters

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Billionaires are inheriting record levels of wealth, UBS report finds

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The spouses and children of billionaires inherited more wealth in 2025 than in any previous year since reporting began in 2015, according to UBS’s Billionaire Ambitions Report published on Thursday. In the 12 months to April, 91 people became billionaires through inheritance, collectively receiving $298 billion, up more than a third from 2024, the Swiss bank said. “These heirs are proof of a multi-year wealth transfer that’s intensifying,” UBS executive Benjamin Cavalli said.

The report is based on a survey of some of UBS’s super-rich clients and a database that tracks the wealth of billionaires across 47 markets in all world regions. At least $5.9 trillion will be inherited by billionaire children over the next 15 years, the bank calculates.
Most of this inheritance growth is set to take place in the United States, with India, France, Germany and Switzerland next on the list, UBS estimated. However, billionaires are highly mobile, especially younger ones, which could change that picture, it added. The search for a better quality of life, geopolitical concerns and tax considerations are driving decisions to relocate, according to the report.

In Switzerland, where $206 billion will be inherited over the next 15 years according to the bank, voters on Sunday overwhelmingly rejected 50 per cent tax on inherited fortunes of $62 million or more, after critics said it could trigger an exodus of wealthy people.
Switzerland, the UAE, the U.S. and Singapore are among billionaires’ preferred destinations, UBS’s Cavalli said. “In Switzerland, Sunday’s vote may have helped to increase the country’s appeal again,” he said. Reuters

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